A field focusing butterfly stripline detects NMR at higher signal-to-noise ratio

J Magn Reson. 2023 Aug:353:107517. doi: 10.1016/j.jmr.2023.107517. Epub 2023 Jun 29.

Abstract

We present a compact tuned magnetic resonance detector that merges the conductor topology of a butterfly coil with that of a stripline, thereby increasing the magnetic field intensity B1 per unit current, which increases the detection signal-to-noise ratio for mass-limited samples by a factor of 2. The s-parameter measurements further reveal improved radiofrequency shielding through the suppression of B1 outside the coil when operated within an array of similar detectors. Simulations additionally show a sharper B1 fall-off for the butterfly stripline outside the sensitive sample region. Our design is compatible with 2D planar manufacturing procedures, such as printed circuit board technology, and surface micromachining.

Keywords: High SNR; Parallel MR; Radiofrequency shielding; Stripline detector.