Qualitative and quantitative analysis of the chemical components in Yuquan capsules by using ultra-performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry

J Sep Sci. 2023 Aug;46(16):e2300148. doi: 10.1002/jssc.202300148. Epub 2023 Jul 6.

Abstract

The Yuquan capsules is a commonly used traditional Chinese Patent Medicine used for the treatment of diabetes mellitus. In this study, a high-throughput analytical method for identifying the chemical composition of Yuquan capsules was established for the first time by using ultra-performance liquid chromatography-quadrupole time of flight mass spectrometry. The data obtained were subjected to fragment analysis and this was combined with UNIFI processing of natural products. One-hundred sixteen compounds were characterized from Yuquan capsules. Twelve of the bioactive compounds were quantitatively analyzed by ultra-performance liquid chromatography-tandem triple quadrupole mass spectrometry. This study was undertaken to obtain a comprehensive chemical profile analysis as well as to evaluate the overall quality of Yuquan capsules. The results will provide a reference for the quality evaluation of different Yuquan preparations. In addition, the data will enable basic pharmacodynamic research into these extensively used capsules.

Keywords: Yuquan capsules; qualitative analysis; quality control; quantitative analysis; traditional Chinese medicine.

MeSH terms

  • Capsules
  • Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid / methods
  • Chromatography, Liquid
  • Drugs, Chinese Herbal* / analysis
  • Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry
  • Mass Spectrometry
  • Medicine, Chinese Traditional

Substances

  • Drugs, Chinese Herbal
  • Capsules