Antibody-Drug-Conjugates (ADC): A Novel Treatment Option in Urothelial Carcinoma

Methods Mol Biol. 2023:2684:293-301. doi: 10.1007/978-1-0716-3291-8_18.

Abstract

Antibody drug conjugates (ADC) are a new class of agents that have been expanding the spectrum of treatment options in metastatic urothelial carcinoma only recently. Preliminary data suggest that these compounds may have the potential even to replace current standard treatments as platinum-based chemotherapies. To this end, current and future preclinical and translational evaluation of novel treatment strategies should consider these novel compounds in addition to current standard options as well. In this context, the following article will provide an overview of this new class of agents, starting with general information on molecular structure and mode of action, clinical use of ADCs in urothelial carcinoma, and ending with considerations for designing preclinical and translational experiments implementing ADCs.

Keywords: Antibody drug conjugate; Disitamab vedotin; Enfortumab vedotin; Sacituzumab govitecan; Trastuzumab deruxtecan; Urothelial carcinoma.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Carcinoma, Transitional Cell* / drug therapy
  • Carcinoma, Transitional Cell* / secondary
  • Humans
  • Immunoconjugates* / chemistry
  • Immunoconjugates* / pharmacology
  • Immunoconjugates* / therapeutic use
  • Urinary Bladder Neoplasms* / drug therapy
  • Urinary Bladder Neoplasms* / pathology

Substances

  • Immunoconjugates