Pd-catalyzed oxidative amination of 2-alkenylquinazolin-4(3 H)-ones: synthesis of methylene and vinyl derivatives of pyrrolo(pyrido)[2,1- b]quinazolinones

Org Biomol Chem. 2023 Jul 19;21(28):5866-5872. doi: 10.1039/d3ob00834g.

Abstract

When treated with the catalytic system Pd(OAc)2/PPh3/Cs2CO3/benzoquinone in dioxane or Pd(PPh3)2Cl2/t-BuONa/Cs2CO3/benzoquinone in toluene, 2-butenylquinazolin-4(3H)-ones undergo intramolecular aza-Wacker cyclization to give methylene-substituted pyrrolo(pyrido)[2,1-b]quinazolinones. The latter catalytic system is also efficient in the reaction of pentenyl(hexenyl)quinazolin-4(3H)-ones but, in these cases, the aminopalladation of C-H multiple bonds significantly competed with allylic C(sp3)-H bond activation which leads to hitherto unknown vinyl-substituted pyrrolo(pyrido)[2,1-b]quinazolinones.