The complete chloroplast genome sequence of Zingiber teres S. Q. Tong & Y. M. Xia (Zingiberaceae)

Mitochondrial DNA B Resour. 2023 Jun 25;8(6):699-703. doi: 10.1080/23802359.2023.2226256. eCollection 2023.

Abstract

Here, the complete chloroplast genome sequence of Zingiber teres is described using MGI paired-end sequencing. The genome is 163,428 bp in length and contains a small single-copy region (SSC) of 15,782 bp, a large single-copy region (LSC) of 88,142 bp, and two inverted repeat (IR) regions of 29,752 bp. The overall GC content is 36.1%, and the GC content of the IR regions is 41.1%, which is higher than that of both the LSC region (33.8%) and SSC region (29.5%). The genome of Z. teres contains 133 complete genes, including 88 protein-coding genes (79 protein-coding gene species), 38 tRNA genes (28 tRNA species), and 8 rRNA genes (four rRNA species). Maximum likelihood phylogenetic analysis yielded a well-resolved tree of the genus Zingiber, and Z. teres and Zingiber mioga were sister species in this tree. The development of DNA barcodes could aid the identification of Zingiber species.

Keywords: Zingiber teres; chloroplast genome; phylogeny; species identification.

Grants and funding

Financial support for this research was provided by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (32270237), the Scientific and Technological Research Program of Chongqing Municipal Education Commission (KJZD-M202101301), the Natural Science Foundation of Chongqing (cstc2019jcyj-msxmX0300, cstc2019jcyj-msxmX0803).