Amorphous Fluorinated Acrylate Polymer Dielectrics for Flexible Transistors and Logic Gates with High Operational Stability

ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2023 Jul 12;15(27):32610-32620. doi: 10.1021/acsami.3c02010. Epub 2023 Jun 27.

Abstract

Fluorinated amorphous polymeric gate-insulating materials for organic thin-film transistors (OTFTs) not only form hydrophobic surfaces but also significantly reduce traps at the interface between the organic semiconductor and gate insulator. Therefore, these polymeric materials can enhance the OTFT's operation stability. In this study, we synthesized a new polymeric insulating material series composed of acrylate and fluorinated functional groups (with different ratios) named MBHCa-F and used them as gate insulators for OTFTs and in other applications. The insulating features of the MBHCa-F polymers, including surface energy, surface atomic content properties, dielectric constant, and leakage current, were clearly analyzed with respect to the content of the fluorinated functional groups. At higher fluorine-based functional group content, the polymeric series exhibited higher fluorine-based contents at the surface and superior electrical properties, such as field-effect mobility and driving stability, at OTFTs. Therefore, we believe that this study provides a substantial method for synthesizing polymeric insulating materials to enhance the operational stability and electrical performance of OTFTs.

Keywords: fluorinated polymer; operational stability; organic field-effect transistors; polymeric dielectrics.