Molecular networking-guided isolation of undescribed antifungal odoriferous sesquiterpenoids from a marine mesophotic zone sponge-associated Streptomyces sp. NBU3428

Phytochemistry. 2023 Sep:213:113779. doi: 10.1016/j.phytochem.2023.113779. Epub 2023 Jun 25.

Abstract

Under the guidance of MS/MS-based molecular networking, eight odoriferous sesquiterpenes including two undescribed geosmin-type sesquiterpenoid degradations, odoripenoid A (1) and odoripenoid B (2), and two undescribed germacrane-type sesquiterpenoids, odoripenoid C (3) and odoripenoid (4), together with four known related compounds (5-8) were isolated from the EtOAc extract of the marine mesophotic zone sponge-associated Streptomyces sp. NBU3428. All chemical structures including absolute configurations of these compounds were elucidated by means of HRESIMS, NMR, ECD calculations and single-crystal X-ray diffraction experiments. Compounds 1 and 2 represent the rarely geosmin-related metabolites directly as natural products from actinomycetes. The isolated compounds (1-8) were assayed in a range of biological activities. Compounds 1 and 2 showed anti-Candida albicans activity with MIC values of 16 and 32 μg/mL, respectively, representing potential antifungal agents.

Keywords: Antifungal agents; Geosmin-type; Germacrane-type; Molecular networking; Sesquiterpenoid; Sponge-associated; Streptomyces.

MeSH terms

  • Antifungal Agents
  • Molecular Structure
  • Sesquiterpenes* / chemistry
  • Streptomyces* / chemistry
  • Streptomyces* / metabolism
  • Tandem Mass Spectrometry

Substances

  • Antifungal Agents
  • geosmin
  • Sesquiterpenes