Ensemble learning-based early detection of influenza disease

Multimed Tools Appl. 2023 May 20:1-21. doi: 10.1007/s11042-023-15848-2. Online ahead of print.

Abstract

Across the world, the seasonal disease influenza is a respiratory illness that impacts all age groups in many ways. Its symptoms are fever, chills, aches, pains, headaches, fatigue, cough, and weakness. Seasonal influenza can cause mild to severe illness and lead to death at times. The task of early detection of influenza is an important research area these days. Various studies show that machine learning techniques have attracted many researchers' attention to the early detection of influenza disease. In this paper, early detection of Influenza disease among all age groups is done using various machine learning techniques. Influenza Research Database and the Human Surveillance Records data sets are used. Data analysis is undertaken, and ensemble-based stacked algorithms are implemented on the whole data set. The performance of different models has been evaluated using different performance metrics. Overall, the study proposes efficient machine learning models that can be implemented to provide a cheaper and quicker diagnostic tool for detecting influenza.

Keywords: Biomedical data analysis; Computer-aided diagnosis (CAD); Early detection; Ensemble learning; Influenza; Machine learning.