The adhesive strength of fiber post-to-canal dentin with Aniline green, Fotoenticine activated by PDT, green tea, and ozone as a final irrigant

Photodiagnosis Photodyn Ther. 2023 Sep:43:103670. doi: 10.1016/j.pdpdt.2023.103670. Epub 2023 Jun 23.

Abstract

Aim: The effect of novel final disinfection protocols Malachite green (MG), Fotoenticine® (FTC), Green tea extract (GTE), and Ozonated water (OW) on the bond strength of prefabricated glass fiber posts (PGFP) adhered to canal dentin.

Material and method: The canals of fifty premolars with closed apices were cleansed and obturated. The specimens were randomly assigned to one of five groups based on the final irrigant used, with the control group receiving NaOCl+EDTA and the experimental groups receiving MG, FTC, OW, and GTE. The GFP was cemented with a self-etching, dual-cure paste; the bond strength was estimated with a universal testing machine; and failure analysis was conducted with a stereomicroscope.

Results: The highest PBS was observed in the coronal third of Group 4 (using ozonated water as the final irrigant), whereas the lowest bond integrity was observed in the apical section of Group 2 (1.02-0.54 MPa) using Malachite green as the final irrigant. Group 1, Group 4, and Group 5 exhibited no significant difference in the bond integrity of GFP to dentin when compared to Group 2 (p>0.05). In addition, comparable bond score values were obtained for Groups 2 and 3 (p>0.05).

Conclusion: The results of this study suggest that OW and GTE may be effective final disinfectants for root canals, as they increase the bond strength of resin-luting cement.

Keywords: Fotoenticine; Glass fiber post; Ozonated water; Photodynamic therapy; Push out bond strength.

MeSH terms

  • Dental Pulp Cavity
  • Dentin
  • Materials Testing
  • Ozone* / pharmacology
  • Photochemotherapy* / methods
  • Photosensitizing Agents / pharmacology
  • Post and Core Technique*
  • Resin Cements / chemistry
  • Rosaniline Dyes / pharmacology
  • Tea
  • Water

Substances

  • malachite green
  • Ozone
  • Tea
  • Photosensitizing Agents
  • Rosaniline Dyes
  • Resin Cements
  • brilliant green
  • Water