The Long but Necessary Journey Towards Optimization of the Cause-Effect Relationship Between Input and Output for Accountable Use of ChatGPT for Academic Purposes
1 Division of Urology, IRCCS Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria di Bologna, Bologna, Italy. Electronic address: pietropiazza1209@gmail.com.
2 Department of Surgery, FPO-IRCCS Candiolo Cancer Institute, Turin, Italy.
3 Department of Urology, University of Modena, and Reggio Emilia, Modena, Italy.
4 Urology and Nephrology Department, Virgen del Rocío University Hospital, Seville, Spain.
5 Department of Urology, University of Verona, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Integrata, Verona, Italy.
6 Department of Urology, Hospital Clinico San Carlos, Madrid, Spain.
7 Institute for Urology and Reproductive Health, Sechenov University, Moscow, Russia.
8 Department of Urology and Urosurgery, University Medical Center Mannheim, Medical Faculty Mannheim at Heidelberg University, Mannheim, Germany.
9 Department of Urology, University Hospital LMU Munich, Munich, Germany.
10 USC Institute of Urology and Catherine and Joseph Aresty Department of Urology, Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA; AI Center at USC Urology, USC Institute of Urology, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.