Programmatic Support for Peer Specialists that Serve Transition Age Youth Living with Serious Mental Illness: Perspectives of Program Managers from Two Southern California Counties

Community Ment Health J. 2023 Nov;59(8):1498-1507. doi: 10.1007/s10597-023-01136-8. Epub 2023 Jun 15.

Abstract

Peer Specialists (PS) often work in outpatient mental health programs serving transition age youth (TAY). This study examines program managers' perspectives on efforts to strengthen PS' professional development. In 2019, we interviewed program managers (n = 11) from two Southern California Counties employed by public outpatient mental health programs (n = 8) serving TAY and conducted thematic analyses. We present themes and illustrative quotes. PS' roles are highly flexible; thus, PM support PS to strengthen skills to address organization-facing and client-facing responsibilities. PM addressed time management, documentation, PS integration into the organization, and workplace relationships. Trainings to better support clients included addressing cultural competency to serve LGBTQ TAY and racial/ethnic subgroups. Diverse supervision modalities address PS' diverse needs. Supporting PS' technical and administrative skills (e.g., planning, interpersonal communication skills) may aid their implementation of a complex role. Longitudinal research can examine the impact of organizational supports on PS' job satisfaction, career trajectories, and TAY clients' engagement with services.

Keywords: Peer Specialists; Peer providers; Professional development; Public mental health services; Serious mental illness; Transition age youth.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • California
  • Humans
  • Job Satisfaction*
  • Mental Disorders* / psychology
  • Mental Disorders* / therapy