A Rare Case of a Common Inferior Pulmonary Vein Presumed to Be a Remnant of the Common Pulmonary Vein

Intern Med. 2024 Feb 1;63(3):407-411. doi: 10.2169/internalmedicine.2005-23. Epub 2023 Jun 14.

Abstract

A 74-year-old woman with an implanted physiological DDD pacemaker visited our department complaining of palpitations due to atrial fibrillation (AF). Catheter ablation therapy for AF was scheduled. Preoperative multidetector computed tomography showed that the inferior pulmonary vein (PV) was a common trunk, and the left and right superior PVs branched from the center of the left atrial roof. In addition, mapping of the left atrium before AF ablation revealed no potential in either the inferior PV or common trunk. We performed left and right superior PV and posterior wall isolation. After ablation, AF was not observed on pacemaker recordings.

Keywords: ablation; atrial fibrillation; common trunk of inferior pulmonary veins; preoperative multidetector computed tomography; pulmonary vein anomaly.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Atrial Fibrillation* / surgery
  • Catheter Ablation* / methods
  • Female
  • Heart Atria / surgery
  • Humans
  • Multidetector Computed Tomography
  • Pulmonary Veins* / diagnostic imaging
  • Pulmonary Veins* / surgery
  • Treatment Outcome