Construction Protocol of Drug-Protein Cage Complexes for Drug Delivery System

Methods Mol Biol. 2023:2671:335-347. doi: 10.1007/978-1-0716-3222-2_19.

Abstract

Ferritin is one of the most promising drug delivery system (DDS) carriers because of its uniform nanosize, biodistribution, efficient cellular uptake, and biocompatibility. Conventionally, a disassembly/reassembly method that requires pH change has been used for the encapsulation of molecules in ferritin protein nanocages. Recently, a one-step method in which a complex of ferritin and a targeted drug was obtained by incubating the mixture at an appropriate pH, was established. Here, we describe two types of protocols, the conventional disassembly/reassembly method, and the novel one-step method for the construction of a ferritin-encapsulated drug using doxorubicin as an example molecule.

Keywords: Cancer chemotherapy; Doxorubicin; Drug delivery system; Ferritin; Nanomedicine; Protein cage; Protein purification; Tumor.

MeSH terms

  • Biological Transport
  • Drug Delivery Systems*
  • Ferritins*
  • Pharmaceutical Preparations
  • Tissue Distribution

Substances

  • Pharmaceutical Preparations
  • Ferritins