Directed Differentiation of Human iPSCs into Microglia-Like Cells Using Defined Transcription Factors

Methods Mol Biol. 2023:2683:53-68. doi: 10.1007/978-1-0716-3287-1_5.

Abstract

The generation of a homogeneous population of microglia from human induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs) is crucial to modeling neurological disorders, as well as the carrying out of drug screening and toxicity testing. Here, we provide a stepwise protocol for the simple, robust, and efficient differentiation of hiPSCs into microglia-like cells (iMGs) by overexpression of SPI1 and CEBPA. This protocol details hiPSC culture, lentivirus production, lentivirus delivery, and, finally, the differentiation and validation of the iMG cells.

Keywords: CEBPA; Induced pluripotent stem cells; Microglia; SPI1; Transcription factor-based differentiation.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Cell Differentiation / genetics
  • Cells, Cultured
  • Humans
  • Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells*
  • Microglia
  • Transcription Factors

Substances

  • Transcription Factors