Scurvy in a Pediatric Patient Unable to Bear Weight: A Case Report

Cureus. 2023 May 7;15(5):e38687. doi: 10.7759/cureus.38687. eCollection 2023 May.

Abstract

Pediatric scurvy is uncommon in the twenty-first century but cases have been reported in children with neurodevelopmental issues and restricted diets. We are reporting a two-year and nine-month-old boy who had a coronavirus disease (COVID) infection and then presented with a refusal to walk. By careful history-taking, he was found to have a restricted diet, speech delay, and gum bleeding suggestive of scurvy, which was confirmed by extremely low levels of ascorbic acid. In this case, the diagnosis of scurvy was established before establishing the diagnosis of neurodevelopmental delay. Treatment with ascorbic acid resulted in a remarkable improvement in his symptoms. This case highlights the importance of collecting a thorough history, connecting exam findings to the history, and including scurvy in differential diagnoses for the presentation of inability to bear weight.

Keywords: gum bleeding; myositis; neurodevelopmental; non-weightbearing; refusal to walk; restricted diet; scurvy; speech delay; vascular lesions; vitamin c deficiency.

Publication types

  • Case Reports