Scleromyxedema in an adult following Sinopharm BBIBP-CorV vaccination: An extremely rare phenomenon

J Scleroderma Relat Disord. 2023 Jun;8(2):NP9-NP12. doi: 10.1177/23971983221107321. Epub 2022 Jun 30.

Abstract

Introduction: The Sinopharm BBIBP-CorV vaccine produces a variety of cutaneous adverse effects. Scleromyxedema is a mucinous connective tissue disorder that causes skin thickness and sclerodermoid changes. According to our findings, this is the first case of scleromyxedema induced by the Sinopharm immunization.

Case description: We discuss the case of a 75-year-old woman who acquired progressive thickening of the skin in her limbs and trunk after getting the Sinopharm vaccination. Examination, laboratory testing, and a biopsy were used to verify scleromyxedema diagnosis. Intravenous immunoglobulins, mycophenolate mofetil, and prednisolone were used in the treatment of the patient. The outcomes from the 4-month follow-up were reassuring.

Conclusion: This study emphasizes the need of considering scleromyxedema as a connective tissue pathology in patients who have recently received Sinopharm vaccine and have similar cutaneous signs.

Keywords: COVID-19; Connective tissue diseases; mucinoses; scleroderma adultorum; scleromyxedema.

Publication types

  • Case Reports