Circ_001422 aggravates osteosarcoma progression through targeting miR-497-5p/E2F3 axis

J Biochem Mol Toxicol. 2023 Aug;37(8):e23392. doi: 10.1002/jbt.23392. Epub 2023 Jun 7.

Abstract

Circular RNAs exert vital functions in the pathogenesis of osteosarcoma (OS). Circ_001422 has been confirmed to be involved in regulating OS progression, but its specific mechanism has not been clearly studied. This work aimed to analyze circ_001422's role in OS cell biological behaviors and the possible molecular mechanisms. This work carried out reverse transcription-quantitative polymerase chain reaction for detecting circ_001422, E2F3 and miR-497-5p levels, whereas Cell counting kit-8 together with Transwell assays for measuring cell growth, migration as well as invasion abilities. Relation of miR-497-5p with E2F3, as well as circ_001422 with miR-497-5p was analyzed through dual-luciferase reporter gene assay. Protein level was identified by western blot. According to our results, circ_001422 expression within OS tissue significantly increased compared with corresponding healthy samples. Inhibition of circ_001422 significantly decreased OS cell growth, invasion and migration. From mechanism research, miR-497-5p was proved as circ_001422's target, and E2F3 was miR-497-5p's target. Besides, miR-497-5p downregulation or E2F3 overexpression abolished circ_001422 inhibition-mediated inhibition on OS cell proliferation, invasion and migration. Collectively, this study has first suggested circ_001422's role in enhancing OS proliferation, migration as well as invasion via miR-497-5p/E2F3 axis. Our results will offer new ideas and new anti-OS targets.

Keywords: E2F3; circ_001422; miR-497-5p; osteosarcoma; proliferation.

MeSH terms

  • Blotting, Western
  • Bone Neoplasms* / genetics
  • Cell Count
  • Cell Proliferation
  • E2F3 Transcription Factor / genetics
  • Humans
  • MicroRNAs* / genetics
  • Osteosarcoma* / genetics

Substances

  • MicroRNAs
  • E2F3 protein, human
  • E2F3 Transcription Factor
  • MIRN497 microRNA, human