Pulse height estimation and pulse shape discrimination in pile-up neutron and gamma ray signals from an organic scintillation detector using multi-task learning

Appl Radiat Isot. 2023 Sep:199:110880. doi: 10.1016/j.apradiso.2023.110880. Epub 2023 May 30.

Abstract

We developed a multi-tasking deep learning model for simultaneous pulse height estimation and pulse shape discrimination for pile-up n/γ signals. Compared with single-tasking models, our model showed better spectral correction performance with higher recall for neutrons. Further, it achieved more stable neutron counting with less signal loss and a lower error rate in the predicted gamma ray spectra. Our model can be applied to a dual radiation scintillation detector to discriminatively reconstruct each radiation spectrum for radioisotope identification and quantitative analysis.

Keywords: Deep learning; Multi-task learning; Organic scintillation detector; Pile-up; Pulse height estimation; Pulse shape discrimination.