Metrics for Monitoring Preoperative Optimization Programs for Total Joint Arthroplasty: A Survey of Orthopaedic Nurses

Orthop Nurs. 2023 May-Jun;42(3):158-164. doi: 10.1097/NOR.0000000000000942.

Abstract

Preoperative optimization programs are becoming more common for patients seeking total joint arthroplasty; yet, limited research has been conducted to monitor the long-term effects of these programs on patient outcomes. Our aim was to develop a set of metrics that programs can use to monitor the success of preoperative optimization programs. As part of a larger survey of orthopaedic nurses, we collected data regarding current monitoring techniques for preoperative optimization programs and the feasibility of collecting specific variables. Surgical factors such as length of stay and 30-day readmissions were most often used to monitor the success of preoperative optimization programs. Surgical factors were the most likely to be accessible using the electronic medical record. Surgical factors and patient characteristics are the most feasible components for programs to monitor in order to track the outcomes of patients participating in preoperative optimization programs.

MeSH terms

  • Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip* / adverse effects
  • Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee* / adverse effects
  • Benchmarking
  • Humans
  • Length of Stay
  • Nurses*
  • Orthopedics*
  • Retrospective Studies