Potential benefits of spinal cord stimulation treatment on quality of life for paralyzed patients with spinal cord injury

Xiang-Ling Huang; Yu-Chen Chen; Chang-Chih Kuo; Sheng-Tzung Tsai

doi:10.4103/tcmj.tcmj_102_22

Potential benefits of spinal cord stimulation treatment on quality of life for paralyzed patients with spinal cord injury

Tzu Chi Med J. 2022 Nov 7;35(2):131-136. doi: 10.4103/tcmj.tcmj_102_22. eCollection 2023 Apr-Jun.

Authors

Xiang-Ling Huang^{1

2}, Yu-Chen Chen^{1

3}, Chang-Chih Kuo⁴, Sheng-Tzung Tsai^{1

5}

Affiliations

¹ Department of Neurosurgery, Hualien Tzu Chi Hospital, Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation, Hualien, Taiwan.
² Department of Nursing, Hualien Tzu Chi Hospital, Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation, Hualien, Tawian.
³ Department of Medical Informatics, Tzu Chi University, Hualien, Taiwan.
⁴ Department of Physiology and Master Program in Biomedical Sciences, School of Medicine, Tzu Chi University, Hualien, Taiwan.
⁵ School of Medicine, Tzu Chi University, Hualien, Taiwan.

Abstract

Spinal cord injury (SCI) is a severe central nervous system injury that can cause sensory or motor dysfunction. Although mortality rates for people with spinal cord injuries have dropped dramatically with advances in medicine, chronic long-term sequelae after SCI persist. The most bothersome problems reported by patients include pain, spasticity, urinary dysfunction, and loss of motor function. Thus, quality of life (QoL) is an essential issue in chronic SCI. Spinal cord stimulation (SCS) applies an adjustable, nondamaging electrical pulse that can reduce uncomfortable comorbidities and improve mobility, thus enhancing the QoL of patients with SCI. This review summarizes pivotal breakthroughs from SCS for individual clinical impairment from SCI. We conclude that careful evaluation of SCS can help improve neuropathic pain, spasms, motor symptoms, and voiding dysfunction in patients with SCI, thus improving QoL.

Keywords: Quality of life; Spinal cord injury; Spinal cord stimulation.

Publication types

Review