Synthesis, antiproliferative and 4D-QSAR studies of thiadiazole derivatives bearing acrylamide moiety as EGFR inhibitors

SAR QSAR Environ Res. 2023 Apr;34(4):341-359. doi: 10.1080/1062936X.2023.2214870.

Abstract

As a target for clinical anti-cancer treatment, epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) exhibits its over-expression on various tumour cells and is associated with the development of a variety of human cancers. Herein, we described the synthesis, antiproliferative activity assay and 4D-QSAR studies of thiadiazole derivatives bearing acrylamide moiety as EGFR inhibitors. Compared with Gefitinib, some of the target compounds have excellent antiproliferative activities against EGFR-expressed A431 cell line. The robust and reliable 4D-QSAR was constructed using comparative distribution detection algorithm, ordered predictors selection and genetic algorithm method, and the following acceptable statistics are shown: r2 = 0.82, Q2LOO = 0.67, Q2LMO = 0.61, r2Pred = 0.78.

Keywords: 4D-QSAR; EGFR inhibitor; Synthesis; anticancer; thiadiazole.

MeSH terms

  • Acrylamide
  • Antineoplastic Agents* / pharmacology
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • ErbB Receptors* / antagonists & inhibitors
  • Humans
  • Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationship*

Substances

  • Acrylamide
  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • EGFR protein, human
  • ErbB Receptors