Cercospora leaf spot disease of sugar beet

Plant Signal Behav. 2023 Dec 31;18(1):2214765. doi: 10.1080/15592324.2023.2214765.

Abstract

Leaf spot disease caused by Cercospora beticola Sacc. is the most damaging foliar disease threatening sugar beet production worldwide. The wide spread of disease incurs a reduction of yield and economic losses. The in-depth knowledge of disease epidemiology and virulence factor of pathogen is crucial and basic for preventing fungal disease. The integrated control strategies are needed for an efficient and sustainable disease management. The rotation of fungicides and crop could reduce the initial inoculum and delay the emergence of resistant pathogens. Spraying fungicides under the guide of forecasting models and molecular detecting techniques may hinder the onset of disease prevalence. The resistant varieties of sugar beet to cercospora leaf spot could be obtained by combining classical and molecular breeding methods. More effective approaches are supposed to develop for prevention and control for fungal disease of sugar beet.

Keywords: Cercospora beticola; Sugar beet; disease management; epidemic; leaf spot disease.

Publication types

  • Review
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Ascomycota*
  • Beta vulgaris*
  • Cercospora
  • Fungicides, Industrial*
  • Plant Diseases / microbiology
  • Sugars

Substances

  • Fungicides, Industrial
  • Sugars

Grants and funding

The work was supported by the Identification, Evaluation, Cataloging and Warehousing of Sugar Beet Germplasm Resources programme [19210911]; Safe Preservation of Sugar Beet Germplasm Resources [19211031]; Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Areas programme [19210157]; Scientific Research Foundation of the Higher Education Institutions of Heilongjiang Province [2020-KYYWF-1049]; National Sugar Beet Germplasm Resources Platform [NCGRC-2021-017]; National Sugar Industry Technology System Project [CARS-170102].