Brain D2-Like Dopamine Receptor Distribution in Rats with Different Types of Genetic Epilepsy

Dokl Biol Sci. 2023 Apr;509(1):140-144. doi: 10.1134/S0012496623700278. Epub 2023 May 19.

Abstract

The distribution of the D2-like dopamine receptor (D2DR) in the cortex and striatum was compared between rats with absence, audiogenic, or combined genetically determined epilepsy and normal Wistar rats by autoradiography. A significantly lower D2DR binding density was observed in the dorsal and ventrolateral aspects of the nucleus accumbens in epileptic vs. non-epileptic rats. Rats with audiogenic epilepsy additionally showed a higher D2DR density in the dorsal striatum and motor and somatosensory cortex and a lower D2DR density in the ventrolateral part of the nucleus accumbens. The findings indicated that a common neuronal circuit is involved in the pathogenesis of both convulsive and nonconvulsive forms of generalized epilepsy.

Keywords: KM; WAG/Rij; absence epilepsy; audiogenic epilepsy; autoradiography; dopamine; neurotransmitter.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Brain* / metabolism
  • Disease Models, Animal
  • Dopamine / metabolism
  • Epilepsy, Reflex*
  • Rats
  • Rats, Inbred Strains
  • Rats, Wistar
  • Receptors, Dopamine D2 / genetics
  • Receptors, Dopamine D2 / metabolism

Substances

  • Dopamine
  • Receptors, Dopamine D2