Therapeutic effect of lymphography in the postoperative chylothorax - case reports and literature review

Cas Lek Cesk. 2023 Spring;162(1):32-36.

Abstract

Postoperative chylothorax is a well-known rare complication of thoracic surgery. It is a serious complication that is fatal in cases of inadequate treatment. The authors present 2 cases of postoperative chylothorax that were successfully treated by performing pedal and/or intranodal lymphography. In one case, the patient underwent lymphography after previous unsuccessful surgical ligation of the thoracic duct. The presented case reports describe therapeutic importance of conventional lymphography as a minimally invasive treatment of the postoperative chylothorax.

Keywords: chylothorax; intranodal; lymphography; pedal.

Publication types

  • Review
  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Chylothorax* / diagnostic imaging
  • Chylothorax* / etiology
  • Chylothorax* / surgery
  • Humans
  • Ligation / adverse effects
  • Lymphography / adverse effects
  • Postoperative Complications / diagnostic imaging
  • Postoperative Complications / surgery
  • Postoperative Period
  • Thoracic Duct / diagnostic imaging
  • Thoracic Duct / surgery