Dry-freezing Steinernema carpocapsae infective juveniles for robust preservation of stocks

MicroPubl Biol. 2023 Apr 26:2023:10.17912/micropub.biology.000808. doi: 10.17912/micropub.biology.000808. eCollection 2023.

Abstract

Cryopreservation allows strains to be stored, eliminating genetic drift and maintenance costs. Existing cryopreservation methods for the economically-important entomopathogenic nematode Steinernema carpocapsae involve multiple incubation and filtration steps to precondition the animals. The standard protocol for freezing the model organism Caenorhabditis elegans in buffer is simpler, and a recent C. elegans dry-freezing protocol allows stocks to survive multiple freeze-thaws, a possibility during a power failure. Here we report the efficacy of C. elegans cryopreservation protocols adapted for S. carpocapsae . We show that dry freezing with disaccharides, but not glycerol-based or trehalose-DMSO-based freezing buffer, allows reliable recovery of infective juveniles.

Grants and funding

This work was supported by the FWO Flanders [grant numbers G085521N and 1S39018N] and by KU Leuven [C16/19/003].