Telomeres are transcribed into long noncoding telomeric repeat-containing RNA (TERRA). Or so we thought. Recently, Al-Turki and Griffith provided evidence that TERRA can code for valine-arginine (VR) or glycine-leucine (GL) dipeptide repeat proteins by undergoing repeat-associated non-ATG (RAN) translation. This finding uncovers a new mechanism by which telomeres can impact cellular function.
Keywords: RAN translation; TERRA; telomeres.
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