Bispalladium(II) Complexes of di-p-Pyrirubyrin Derivatives as Promising Near-Infrared Photoacoustic Dyes

Abstract

The insertion of palladium(II) into di-p-pyrirubyrin results in mutually convertible bimetallic complexes. Post-synthetic functionalization of one of them yielded bispalladium(II) dioxo-di-p-pyrirubyrin and, after demetallation, dioxo-di-p-pyrirubyrin, introducing for the first time the α,β'-pyridin-2-one unit into the macrocyclic frame. Bispalladium(II) di-p-pyrirubyrin 6, bispalladium(II) dioxo-di-p-pyrirubyrin 9, and dioxo-di-p-pyrirubyrin 10 absorb and emit light around 1000 nm and are characterized by high photostability. Thus, they are promising candidates for near-infrared photoacoustic dyes, ideally targeting (9) the wavelength of Yb-based fiber lasers. The incorporation of an α,β'-pyridine moiety into expanded porphyrins opens a highly interesting area of research due to the attractive optical and coordination properties of the resulting molecules.

Keywords: Expanded Porphyrins; Near-Infrared II; Palladium; Photoacoustic Dyes; Rubyrin.