Therapeutic potential of the sphingosine kinase 1 inhibitor, PF-543

Biomed Pharmacother. 2023 Jul:163:114401. doi: 10.1016/j.biopha.2023.114401. Epub 2023 May 9.

Abstract

PF-543 is a sphingosine kinase 1(SPHK1)inhibitor developed by Pfizer and is currently considered the most potent selective SPHK1 inhibitor. SPHK1 catalyses the production of sphingosine 1-phosphate (S1P) from sphingosine. It is the rate-limiting enzyme of S1P production, and there is substantial evidence to support a very important role for sphingosine kinase in health and disease. This review is the first to summarize the role and mechanisms of PF-543 as an SPHK1 inhibitor in anticancer, antifibrotic, and anti-inflammatory processes, providing new therapeutic leads and ideas for future research and clinical trials.

Keywords: Anti-inflammatory; Anticancer; Antifibrotic; PF-543; S1P; SPHK1.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Phosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor)*
  • Sphingosine*

Substances

  • sphingosine kinase
  • PF-543
  • sphingosine 1-phosphate
  • Sphingosine
  • Phosphotransferases (Alcohol Group Acceptor)