How, when and where to intervene in self-harm in youth in low- and middle-income countries: Thinking beyond healthcare systems

Int J Soc Psychiatry. 2023 Nov;69(7):1837-1839. doi: 10.1177/00207640231174368. Epub 2023 May 10.

Abstract

Background: Low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) account for 78% of global suicides. Self-harm is the clearest antecedent of suicide. The health and social systems have struggled to provide adequate evidence based help to young people with self-harm. In addition, the negative attitudes towards those who self-harm in these settings interfere with help-seeking behaviour.

Aims and method: In our submission of a comment, we discuss the reasons for thinking beyond healthcare systems in LMICs to address self-harm in youth and the possible ways to achieve it.

Results and conclusion: We truly believe that harnessing the potential of social systems such as schools is important for addressing self-harm in LMICs. We present our arguments in favour of feasible measures that can be implemented to achieve this.

Keywords: Self-harm; low- and middle-income countries; systems; youth.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Delivery of Health Care
  • Developing Countries
  • Humans
  • Schools
  • Self-Injurious Behavior* / therapy
  • Suicide*