The complete chloroplast genome sequence of Quercus kerrii (Fagaceae), and comparative analysis with related species

Mitochondrial DNA B Resour. 2023 Apr 24;8(4):527-531. doi: 10.1080/23802359.2023.2204167. eCollection 2023.

Abstract

Quercus kerrii Craib 1911 (section Cyclobalanopsis) is a widespread tree species in the tropical seasonal forests of southwest China and Northern Indo-China areas. In this study, we sequenced, assembled and annotated the complete chloroplast genome of Q. kerrii. The circular genome was 160,743 bp in length and had a GC content of 36.89%. The Q. kerrii chloroplast genome has a typical quadripartite structure, including two inverted repeat regions (length, 25,825 bp; GC content, 42.76%), a large single-copy region (length, 90,196 bp; GC content, 34.74%), and a small single-copy region (length, 18,897 bp; GC content, 30.60%). Genome annotation has indicated that the Q. kerrii chloroplast genome contained 131 genes, including 86 protein-coding genes, 37 tRNA, and eight rRNA. The phylogenetic tree showed that Q. kerrii had a close relationship with Q. schottkyana Rehder & E.H.Wilson 1916.

Keywords: Quercus section Cyclobalanopsis; phylogenetic analysis; southwest China and Northern Indo-China.

Grants and funding

This work was supported by the Hunan Natural Science Foundation [2022JJ40861], the Education Department of Hunan Province [21A0158], and Science and Technology Research Project of Hunan Province Forestry Department [XLK201706].