Performance and mathematical self-concept in university students using Khan Academy

Heliyon. 2023 Apr 11;9(4):e15441. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e15441. eCollection 2023 Apr.

Abstract

Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) have fueled innovative support techniques in the educational field that enhance students' educational training processes. The goal of this study was to measure the relationships between progress in that training, mathematical self-concept, and the new students' academic performance when they were supported by an online training, through the Khan Academy platform. A sample of 906 students distributed over four cohorts was analyzed through correlational and inferential quantitative methodology. The results show that students' academic performance was directly related to their mathematical self-concept, their progress in the online training, and other socioeconomic factors, such as being in receipt of grants, their parents' educational attainment, and access to technological devices at home, highlighting a technological gap in academic performance in favor of students with access to such devices. Further research is needed about the role of teachers and the methodology that accompanies learning through this technological tool.

Keywords: Higher education; Khan Academy; Mathematical self-concept; Online education; Performance.