Ocular thelaziosis: an emerging human parasitosis in Europe

Eur J Clin Microbiol Infect Dis. 2023 Jun;42(6):793-796. doi: 10.1007/s10096-023-04598-6. Epub 2023 Apr 28.

Abstract

Ocular thelaziosis is a parasitosis distributed mainly in East Asia, but increasingly described in Europe in different domestic and wild animals, including dogs, different wild canids and lagomorphs, and exceptionally in humans. In Spain, in some areas, a high infection prevalence rate has been described in domestic canids, which may lead to an increase in human cases. However, the description of human cases is still exceptional, which suggests that they are probably underdiagnosed. A case of ocular thelaziosis in a 2-year-old girl from an urban environment is described.

Keywords: Eye; Human thelaziosis; Thelazia.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Child, Preschool
  • Dog Diseases* / epidemiology
  • Dogs
  • Europe / epidemiology
  • Eye
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Parasitic Diseases*
  • Spirurida Infections* / diagnosis
  • Spirurida Infections* / epidemiology
  • Spirurida Infections* / veterinary
  • Thelazioidea*