Evaluation of nociception: if one parameter can do so little, can multiple parameters do so much?

Affiliations

• ¹ Department of Pediatric Anesthesiology, Montreal Children's Hospital, Montreal, QC H4A 3J1, Canada; Research Institute, McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, QC H4A 3J1, Canada; Department of Anesthesia, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, McGill University, Montreal, QC H4A 3J1, Canada. Electronic address: gianluca.bertolizio@mcgill.ca.
• ² Université Saint Etienne, Département d'Anesthésie-Réanimation CHU Saint Etienne, Inserm Sainbiose U1059, F-42023, Saint Etienne, France.
• ³ Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Maisonneuve-Rosemont Hospital, CIUSSS de l'Est de l'Ile de Montreal, Montreal, QC, H1T 2M4, Canada; Research Center of Maisonneuve-Rosemont Hospital, CIUSSS de l'Est de l'Ile de Montreal, Montreal, QC, H1T 2M4, Canada; Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, University of Montreal, Montreal, QC, H3T 1J4, Canada.