Multiscale Analysis of Functional Surfaces Produced by L-PBF Additive Technology and Titanium Powder Ti6Al4V

Materials (Basel). 2023 Apr 17;16(8):3167. doi: 10.3390/ma16083167.

Abstract

The article discusses experimental studies assessing the possibility of mapping surfaces with a characteristic distribution of irregularities. Tests involved surfaces produced using the L-PBF additive technology, using titanium-powder-based material (Ti6Al4V). An evaluation of the resulting surface texture was extended to cover the application of a modern, multiscale analysis, i.e., wavelet transformation. The conducted analysis that involved using selected mother wavelet enabled production process errors and involved determining the size of resulting surface irregularities. The tests provide guidelines and enable a better understanding of the possibility of producing fully functional elements on surfaces, where morphological surface features are distributed in a characteristic way. Conducted statistical studies showed the advantages and disadvantages of the applied solution.

Keywords: L-PBF; additive manufacturing; multiscale analysis; surface texture; wavelet transformation.