Zn and Co ferrite nanoparticles: towards the applications of sensing and adsorption studies

Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2023 May;30(25):66994-67007. doi: 10.1007/s11356-023-27201-z. Epub 2023 Apr 26.

Abstract

An important deliberation of this current work is the impending applications of bivalent transition metals doped with nano ferrites and to study their emerging properties of magnetically active ferrites, which constitute oxides of iron (different conformers most demanding γ-Fe2O3) and transition metal complexes of bivalent metal oxides like cobalt (Co(II)) and magnesium (Mg(II)). Fe3+ ions occupy tetrahedral sites; the rest of Fe3+ and the Co2+ ions occupy octahedral sites. For the synthesis, a self-propagating method of combustion at lower temperature was used. Zinc and cobalt nano ferrites are synthesized from the chemical coprecipitation method of 20 to 90 nm in average size, characterized thoroughly employing FTIR and PXRD and surface morphology studied using SEM. These results explain the existence of ferrite nanoparticles in cubic spinel. Magnetically active metal oxide nanoparticles are now commonly employed in main studies of sensing, absorption, and other properties. All studies showed the interesting results.

Keywords: Adsorption studies; Chemical vapor sensor; Coprecipitation; Nano ferrites; Transition-metal; Water analysis.

MeSH terms

  • Adsorption
  • Cobalt* / chemistry
  • Ions
  • Metal Nanoparticles* / chemistry
  • Zinc / chemistry

Substances

  • cobalt ferrite
  • ferrite
  • Cobalt
  • Zinc
  • Ions