Superoxide Dismutase-like Activity of Zeolitic Imidazolate Framework Nanoparticles Comprising Biomimetic Imidazolato-bridged CuZn Units

Chemistry. 2023 Jul 6;29(38):e202300881. doi: 10.1002/chem.202300881. Epub 2023 May 19.

Abstract

Nanoparticles exhibiting enzymatic functions have garnered considerable attention due to their structural robustness and the profusion of active sites that can be introduced to a single nanosized particle. Here we report that nanosized mixed-metal zeolitic imidazolate frameworks (ZIFs) show a superoxide dismutase (SOD)-like catalytic activity. We chose a ZIF composed of copper and zinc ions and 2-methylimidazole, CuZn-ZIF-8, in which the Cu and Zn ions are bridged by an imidazolato ligand. This coordination geometry closely mimics the active site of CuZn superoxide dismutase (CuZnSOD). The CuZn-ZIF-8 nanoparticles exhibit potent SOD-like activity, attributed to their porous nature and numerous copper active sites, and also possess exceptional recyclability.

Keywords: antioxidants; copper; enzyme models; redox chemistry.

MeSH terms

  • Biomimetics
  • Copper / chemistry
  • Nanoparticles*
  • Superoxide Dismutase / chemistry
  • Zeolites* / chemistry

Substances

  • Copper
  • Zeolites
  • Superoxide Dismutase