Highly selective and sensitive benzopyran-based fluorescent probes for imaging exogenous and endogenous peroxynitrite

Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc. 2023 Sep 5:297:122747. doi: 10.1016/j.saa.2023.122747. Epub 2023 Apr 14.

Abstract

Peroxynitrite is widely present in organisms and closely related to many pathophysiological functions. Therefore, it is of great physiological significance to develop capable probes for detecting ONOO-. In this work, a novel fluorescent probe B-Ch was designed based on the intramolecular charge transfer (ICT) effect. By means of molecular engineering, the replacement from diethylamine group to hydroxyl group has improved the detection sensitivity of the probe. After the addition of ONOO-, the solution color and fluorescence showed noticeable changes, which were visible to the naked eye. The probe showed excellent advantages: visualization, good selectivity, low sensitivity (22.4 nM), good stability and biocompatibility, exogenous and endogenous imaging of ONOO- in HeLa cells.

Keywords: Benzopyran; Cell imaging; Dicyano-vinyl; Fluorescent probe; Peroxynitrite.

MeSH terms

  • Benzopyrans
  • Diagnostic Imaging
  • Fluorescent Dyes*
  • HeLa Cells
  • Humans
  • Optical Imaging
  • Peroxynitrous Acid*

Substances

  • Fluorescent Dyes
  • Peroxynitrous Acid
  • Benzopyrans