Identifying, understanding and responding to domestic abuse in the perinatal period

BJPsych Bull. 2023 Apr 17:1-6. doi: 10.1192/bjb.2023.19. Online ahead of print.

Abstract

Domestic abuse often begins or escalates during the perinatal period, increasing the risk of adverse pregnancy outcomes and death of the woman and infant. The hidden nature of domestic abuse, compounded by barriers to disclosure, means many clinicians are likely to have unknowingly encountered a patient who is being abused and missed a vital opportunity for intervention. This educational article presents the experience of a woman who was abused during pregnancy. It describes how to facilitate a disclosure and conduct an assessment and illustrates safeguarding duties alongside interventions.

Keywords: Risk assessment; consent and capacity; education and training; perinatal psychiatry; psychosocial interventions.