Size-Dependent Geometrical Structures of Platinum Oxide Cluster Cations Studied by Ion Mobility-Mass Spectrometry

J Phys Chem A. 2023 Apr 27;127(16):3570-3576. doi: 10.1021/acs.jpca.2c09017. Epub 2023 Apr 14.

Abstract

Structures of platinum oxide cluster cations (PtnOm+) were studied by ion mobility-mass spectrometry in combination with theoretical calculations. Structures of oxygen-equivalent PtnOn+ (n = 3-7) clusters were discussed from the comparison between their collision cross sections (CCSs) obtained by mobility measurement and simulated CCSs of their structural candidates from structural optimization calculations. Assigned structures of PtnOn+ were found to be composed of Pt frameworks and bridging O atoms, which follows the previous theoretical prediction on the neutral clusters. The structures change from planar (n = 3 and 4) to three-dimensional (n = 5-7) with increasing cluster size by deforming platinum frameworks. Comparison with other group-10 metal oxide cluster cations (MnOn+; M = Ni and Pd) showed that the PtnOn+ structures have a similar tendency to PdnOn+ rather than NinOn+.