Oral Implications of Polypharmacy in Older Adults

Clin Geriatr Med. 2023 May;39(2):273-293. doi: 10.1016/j.cger.2023.01.008.

Abstract

Over the next several decades, rates of aged populations will increase rapidly. These populations are susceptible to multimorbidities and polypharmacy (concurrently, prescribed 5 or more medications). Many medications have side effects that manifest orally. Therefore, it essential to possess current pharmacologic knowledge to diagnose and treat oral implications of commonly prescribed medications. This article details common medication-induced oral lesions and patient assessment of risk factors for polypharmacy and provides a template to integrate medication reconciliation into dental clinical practice.

Keywords: Aged; Medication reconciliation; Oral manifestations; Polypharmacy; Xerostomia.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions* / etiology
  • Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions* / prevention & control
  • Humans
  • Polypharmacy*