In Vitro Measurement of Gas-Dependent and Redox-Sensitive Diguanylate Cyclase Activity

Methods Mol Biol. 2023:2648:75-86. doi: 10.1007/978-1-0716-3080-8_6.

Abstract

Bacteria sense and respond to gaseous ligand changes in the environment to regulate a multitude of behaviors, including the production of the secondary messengers cyclic di-GMP. Gas sensing can be difficult to measure due to the high concentration of the oxygen in the atmosphere, particularly in redox-sensitive systems. Here, we describe a method for anaerobic quantification of cyclic di-GMP production which can be used to measure the impact of molecular oxygen, nitric oxide, and carbon monoxide on the catalysis of a diguanylate cyclase-containing protein and the possible pitfalls in the experimental procedure.

Keywords: Anaerobic enzyme kinetics; Diguanylate cyclase; Michaelis-Menten kinetics; c-di-GMP.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Bacterial Proteins* / metabolism
  • Escherichia coli Proteins* / metabolism
  • Oxidation-Reduction
  • Oxygen / metabolism

Substances

  • diguanylate cyclase
  • Bacterial Proteins
  • Escherichia coli Proteins
  • Oxygen