Self-regulated learning processes across different physiotherapy clinical procedural skills and time intervals: A SRL microanalysis study

Med Teach. 2023 Oct;45(10):1170-1176. doi: 10.1080/0142159X.2023.2198096. Epub 2023 Apr 10.

Abstract

Purpose of the study: The performance of a clinical procedural skill by an individual student is associated with their use of Self-Regulated Learning (SRL) processes. However, previous research has not identified if an individual student has a similarity in their use of SRL processes across different clinical procedural skill tasks and at a time interval. The aim of this pilot study was to explore the similarity in the use of SRL processes by individual students across different clinical procedural skill tasks and at a time interval.

Methods: SRL-microanalysis was used to collect within-subject data on undergraduate physiotherapy students' use of the two key SRL processes (planning and monitoring) during their performance of different goniometry clinical procedural skills tasks and also at a fourth month interval.

Results: An individual student's use of key SRL processes across different clinical procedural skill tasks and at a time interval was similar. Also, this similarity was identified for students with initial successful and unsuccessful performances.

Conclusion: Our findings have implications for the future wider practical implementation of SRL microanalysis to inform personalised SRL feedback for developing the clinical procedural skills of individual students. Further research with a greater number of students and across a wider range of clinical procedural skills will be required to confirm our findings, and also its effectiveness on feedback and future performance.

Keywords: Self-regulated learning; clinical skill; health professions education; microanalysis.

MeSH terms

  • Education, Medical, Undergraduate*
  • Humans
  • Physical Therapy Modalities
  • Pilot Projects
  • Self Efficacy
  • Students, Medical*