Innovative Photonic Sensors for Safety and Security, Part III: Environment, Agriculture and Soil Monitoring

Sensors (Basel). 2023 Mar 16;23(6):3187. doi: 10.3390/s23063187.

Abstract

In order to complete this set of three companion papers, in this last, we focus our attention on environmental monitoring by taking advantage of photonic technologies. After reporting on some configurations useful for high precision agriculture, we explore the problems connected with soil water content measurement and landslide early warning. Then, we concentrate on a new generation of seismic sensors useful in both terrestrial and under water contests. Finally, we discuss a number of optical fiber sensors for use in radiation environments.

Keywords: distributed sensing; fiber Bragg gratings; long period gratings; optical fiber sensors; radiation sensors; soil monitoring.

Publication types

  • Review