Molecular dynamics simulation study of DNA conformation changes caused by the dinuclear platinum(II) complexes with the bisphosphonate group

J Inorg Biochem. 2023 Jun:243:112179. doi: 10.1016/j.jinorgbio.2023.112179. Epub 2023 Mar 17.

Abstract

Bisphosphonate (BP) has been widely used as a bone-targeting group, and the BP-modified platinum(II) complexes have shown potential to as anticancer drugs against bone-related diseases, such as osteosarcoma. DNA conformation changes induced by the BP-modified dinuclear platinum(II) complexes have been investigated using molecular dynamics simulations. The results indicated that the BP-modified dinuclear platinum(II) complexes coordinated to DNA results in DNA structural distortions, including twisting, unwinding and bending. Furthermore, the rigidity of the bridging linkers in the BP-modified platinum(II) complex may induce more significant DNA structural distortions with same spans. The results provide the detail information of DNA conformational changes induced by the BP-modified platinum(II) complexes with different flexibility of bridging linkers, and are helpful for exploring novel platinum-based antitumor drugs.

Keywords: Bisphosphonate; Bridging linker; Conformation changes; DNA; Dinuclear platinum(II) complexes; Molecular dynamics simulation.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Antineoplastic Agents* / chemistry
  • Antineoplastic Agents* / pharmacology
  • DNA / chemistry
  • Diphosphonates
  • Molecular Dynamics Simulation
  • Nucleic Acid Conformation
  • Platinum* / chemistry

Substances

  • Platinum
  • Diphosphonates
  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • DNA