The impact of COVID-19 on a specialised menopause clinic: Changes in practice and women's experiences

Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol. 2023 Jun;63(3):425-433. doi: 10.1111/ajo.13670. Epub 2023 Mar 27.

Abstract

Aims: The COVID-19 pandemic necessitated the rapid change in a dedicated multidisciplinary menopause clinic from in-person consultations to telehealth. The aim of this study was to explore the impact of COVID-19 on menopause service delivery and consumer experiences.

Methods: Two-part study involving the following. (i) Clinical audit conducted June-July 2019 (pre-COVID-19) and June-July 2020 (COVID-19) assessing practice and service delivery changes. Assessment outcomes included: patient demographics, cause of menopause, presence of menopause symptoms, appointment attendance, medical history, investigations and menopause treatments. (ii) A post-clinic online survey exploring the acceptability and experience of telehealth, once telehealth models of care had been routinely used in the menopause service (2021).

Results: Pre-COVID (n = 156) and COVID-19 (n = 150) clinic consultations were audited. Menopause care delivery changed significantly from 100% face-to-face consultations in 2019 to 95.4% telehealth consultations in 2020. In 2020, fewer women had investigations performed vs 2019 (P < 0.001), although use of menopausal therapies was similar (P < 0.05). Ninety-four women completed the online survey. Most women (70%) were satisfied with their telehealth consultation and perceived that the doctor effectively communicated with them (76%). Women preferred face-to-face consultations for their first menopause clinic visit (69%) and telehealth for review consultations (65%). The majority of women (62%) viewed the continuation of telehealth consultations as 'moderately' to 'extremely useful' post-pandemic.

Conclusion: The COVID-19 pandemic caused significant changes to menopause service delivery. Telehealth was perceived as feasible and acceptable by women, supporting the continuation of a hybrid service delivery model incorporating telehealth and face-to-face consultation to meet the needs of women.

Keywords: COVID-19; menopause; model of care; outpatients; telehealth.

MeSH terms

  • Ambulatory Care
  • Ambulatory Care Facilities
  • COVID-19* / epidemiology
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Menopause
  • Pandemics
  • Telemedicine*