Health challenges in South Dakota: Creation of healthcare provider referral list for Special Olympic athletes

J Intellect Disabil. 2024 Jun;28(2):415-433. doi: 10.1177/17446295231163921. Epub 2023 Mar 21.

Abstract

Special Olympics promotes the health of their athletes year-round and offers their athletes options to obtain free health screenings. Following screening events, athletes often have difficulties finding needed referral care. Obstacles to finding a healthcare provider (HCP) for a referral is what necessitates the need for a state-wide HCP referral list in South Dakota. Creation of a HCP referral list was done via an online two-part survey and sent to HCPs throughout the state of South Dakota. Currently, this is the only database of healthcare providers that is accessible to individuals with intellectual and developmental disabilities (IDD) that are members of Special Olympics South Dakota (SOSD). While the created referral list offers increased opportunities to access HCPs in South Dakota, there are still limits to ensuring easy access to HCPs throughout the entire state.

Keywords: South Dakota intellectual and developmental disabilities; Special Olympics South Dakota; access to healthcare; creation of a referral list; health challenges in South Dakota.

MeSH terms

  • Athletes*
  • Developmental Disabilities
  • Health Personnel / statistics & numerical data
  • Health Services Accessibility
  • Humans
  • Intellectual Disability*
  • Referral and Consultation*
  • South Dakota
  • Sports for Persons with Disabilities