Treatment for taxane-resistant cutaneous angiosarcoma: A multicenter study of 50 Japanese cases

J Dermatol. 2023 Jul;50(7):912-916. doi: 10.1111/1346-8138.16786. Epub 2023 Mar 20.

Abstract

Cutaneous angiosarcoma (CAS) is a rare and highly aggressive type of vascular tumor. Although chemoradiotherapy with taxanes is recognized as a first-line therapy for CAS, second-line therapy for CAS remains controversial. From the above findings, the efficacy and safety profiles of taxane-switch (change paclitaxel to docetaxel or vise), eribulin methylate, and pazopanib regimens in second-line chemotherapy were evaluated retrospectively in 50 Japanese taxane-resistant CAS patients. Although there was no significant difference in progression-free survival (P = 0.3528) among the regimens, the incidence of all adverse events (AEs) (P = 0.0386), as well as severe G3 or more AEs (P = 0.0477) was significantly higher in the eribulin methylate group and pazopanib group than in the taxane-switch group. The present data suggest that switching to another taxane should be considered for the treatment of taxane-resistant CAS in second-line therapy based on the safety profiles.

Keywords: adverse events; cutaneous angiosarcoma; efficacy; second-line chemotherapy.

Publication types

  • Multicenter Study

MeSH terms

  • Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols / therapeutic use
  • Drug Resistance, Neoplasm
  • East Asian People
  • Female
  • Hemangiosarcoma* / drug therapy
  • Humans
  • Paclitaxel / therapeutic use
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Skin Neoplasms* / drug therapy
  • Taxoids / adverse effects
  • Taxoids / therapeutic use

Substances

  • eribulin
  • Paclitaxel
  • pazopanib
  • taxane
  • Taxoids