Discovery and Characterization of a Baeyer-Villiger Monooxygenase Using Sequence Similarity Network Analysis

Chembiochem. 2023 May 16;24(10):e202200746. doi: 10.1002/cbic.202200746. Epub 2023 Apr 27.

Abstract

Baeyer-Villiger monooxygenases (BVMOs) are important flavin-dependent enzymes which perform oxygen insertion reactions leading to valuable products. As reported in many studies, BVMOs are usually unstable during application, preventing a wider usage in biocatalysis. Here, we discovered a novel NADPH-dependent BVMO which originates from Halopolyspora algeriensis using sequence similarity networks (SSNs). The enzyme is stable at temperatures between 10 °C to 30 °C up to five days after the purification, and yields the normal ester product. In this study, the substrate scope was investigated for a broad range of aliphatic ketones and the enzyme was biochemically characterized to identify optimum reaction conditions. The best substrate (86 % conversion) was 2-dodecanone using purified enzyme. This novel BVMO could potentially be applied as part of an enzymatic cascade or in bioprocesses which utilize aliphatic alkanes as feedstock.

Keywords: Baeyer-Villiger monooxygenase; aliphatic ketones; biocatalysis.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Biocatalysis
  • Ketones* / chemistry
  • Mixed Function Oxygenases* / chemistry
  • Oxidation-Reduction
  • Substrate Specificity

Substances

  • Mixed Function Oxygenases
  • Ketones