Limited venous access and lateral left ventricular scar are impediments to traditional cardiac resynchronization therapy. We present a case where placement of an implantable cardioverter-defibrillator from a femoral approach while using left bundle branch area pacing led to clinical improvement. (Level of Difficulty: Intermediate.).
Keywords: BiV, biventricular; CS, coronary sinus; ICD, implantable cardioverter-defibrillator; LBBAP, left bundle branch area pacing; LV, left ventricular; RV, right ventricle; cardiac resynchronization therapy; femoral device; left bundle branch area pacing; left bundle branch block; venous occlusion.
© 2023 The Authors.