Posterior Fossa Laser Interstitial Thermal Therapy in Children

Neurosurg Clin N Am. 2023 Apr;34(2):227-237. doi: 10.1016/j.nec.2022.11.002. Epub 2023 Jan 30.

Abstract

Real-time, MRI-guided laser interstitial thermal therapy (MRgLITT) is emerging as a minimally invasive technique for epilepsy surgery and for deep-seated tumors in the pediatric population. However, MRgLITT for posterior fossa lesions poses a unique challenge that is especially evident in this age range and remains understudied. In this study, we report our experience and analyze the current literature on MRgLITT for the treatment of posterior fossa in children.

Keywords: Brainstem; Cavernous malformation; Laser interstitial thermal therapy; Magnetic resonance imaging; Minimally invasive; Pediatric tumor; Posterior fossa; Tumor ablation.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Child
  • Epilepsy* / surgery
  • Humans
  • Laser Therapy* / methods
  • Lasers
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging / methods
  • Stereotaxic Techniques
  • Surgery, Computer-Assisted* / methods
  • Treatment Outcome